Whether starting a weight-loss diet, bulking to build muscle, or looking to maintain your current physique, you’ve probably asked yourself, “How many calories should I eat?”
To learn the answer, enter your details into the Legion Calorie Calculator below.
Our calorie calculator defaults to the Mifflin-St Jeor equation, a highly accurate method of calculating caloric needs.
If you prefer to crunch the number manually over using the calorie calculator, use the Mifflin-St Jeor equation outlined below to determine your basal metabolic rate (BMR)—the average daily calories your body needs to carry out essential functions such as breathing, circulating blood, producing hormones, and so forth.
For men: BMR = 10 x weight (kg) + 6.25 x height (cm) – 5 x age (years) + 5
For women: BMR = 10 x weight (kg) + 6.25 x height (cm) – 5 age (years) – 161
To convert your BMR into your total daily energy expenditure (the total number of calories your body burns each day, also called your “TDEE”), multiply your BMR by the corresponding number below, according to your level of physical activity:
Finally, adjust the number you get based on your goals.
To understand how many calories should I eat to lose weight, trim your calorie intake by 20-to-25%.
For example, if your TDEE is 2,000 calories, and you want to lose weight quickly, reduce 2,000 by 25% to arrive at a daily calorie target of 1,500 calories.
Conversely, to gain weight, increase your calories by 5-to-10%.
For example, if your TDEE is 2,000 calories, and you want to gain weight quickly, increase 2,000 by 10% to arrive at a daily calorie target of 2,200 calories.
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While these estimates serve as a starting point, you’ll want to track your calorie intake more closely for effective weight loss, gain, or maintenance.
Your calorie needs depend on your sex, age, height, weight, and physical activity level.
For instance, a tall, young, muscular, active man will require more calories than a petite, overweight, older woman who only does sporadic light activity.
According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s (USDA’s) 2020–2025 Dietary Guidelines, the average daily caloric needs for men and women are as follows:
To lose weight, you need to eat fewer calories than your body burns every day (also known as a “calorie deficit”).
To do this, use the Legion Calorie Deficit Calculator to estimate your total daily energy expenditure (TDEE) based on your gender, weight, height, age, and physical activity level.
Then, create a calorie deficit by consuming 20-to-25% fewer calories daily (20-to-25% less than your TDEE) or following our suggestions for slow, moderate, and fast fat loss in the “Calories to lose weight” section beneath the calorie calculator.
To accelerate fat loss and maximize muscle retention while dieting, you should also do the following:
Counting calories isn’t only for weight loss—it’s also a powerful tool for gaining weight and muscle.
Rather than mindlessly consuming a fixed number of calories, like 3,000 or 3,500 calories per day, a smarter strategy to understand how many calories I should eat to gain muscle while minimizing fat gain is to use the Legion Calorie Calculator to determine your TDEE.
Once you’ve established this figure, consume 5-to-10% more calories than your daily expenditure or follow the guidelines for slow, moderate, and fast weight gain in the “Calories to gain weight” section beneath the calorie calculator.
The New York Health & Wellness Calorie Calculator also doubles as a maintenance calorie calculator. That is, you can use it to calculate how many calories you should eat per day to maintain your weight.
To use it as a maintenance calorie calculator, enter your data to calculate your TDEE, then use this as your daily calorie target.
Learning “How many calories should I eat?” using our calorie calculator is the first step toward reaching your goal weight. But as I explain in my fitness books for men and women, it’s equally important to focus on what you eat.
And that means you should look to get most of your daily calories from whole, minimally processed food.
Here are some good examples of food to include in your diet:
Combine the insights from our calorie calculator with these nutritious food choices to effectively reach and maintain your goal weight.
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Now that you know the types of foods you should aim to eat while dieting, it’s helpful to understand their calorie contents.
Here’s the calorie content of some common diet staples and how many grams of protein, carbs, and fat each contains:
Here’s the average number of calories you burn doing common exercises based on your body weight.
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If you don’t know your body fat percentage, the Mifflin-St Jeor calorie calculator equation tends to produce the most accurate results.
If you know your body fat percentage, the Katch-McArdle equation is the most accurate.
The Harris-Benedict equation isn’t as accurate as the previous two, but we provided it because it’s a well-known and popular formula.
There are several potential culprits for a lack of weight loss, with the most common ones being:
A maintenance calorie calculator tells you how many calories you burn daily based on your age, gender, weight, height, and activity level.
By matching your calorie intake with the target from the maintenance calorie calculator, you can maintain your weight effectively—avoiding weight gain by overeating or weight loss through under-eating.
Additionally, a maintenance calorie calculator helps you make informed adjustments. For instance, if you start a new exercise routine or undergo lifestyle changes, a maintenance calorie calculator can help reassess your caloric needs to maintain your weight effectively.
